Irf3 transcription factor

Author: mtaf

August undefined, 2024

WebIRF3 is a transcription factor which is a major regulator of the type I interferon (IFN) antiviral response after recognition of viral DNA or RNA by intracellular foreign nucleic acid sensors, such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), and cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) (reviewed in [10]). IRF3 activa- WebIRF3 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab207210) is a high throughput assay to quantify IRF3 activation in nuclear extracts. This assay combines a quick ELISA format …

Virus-dependent phosphorylation of the IRF-3 transcription factor ...

WebDec 4, 2024 · IRF3 and IRF5 are phosphorylated by protein kinases, which are activated by signalling pathways of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), including Toll-like receptors (TLRs) that signal via TRIF (TLR3 and TLR4) and MyD88 (e.g. … flint michigan power outages

TBK1, a central kinase in innate immune sensing of nucleic acids …

WebMar 9, 2024 · IRF3 is a major transcriptional regulator of adipose inflammation and is involved in maintaining systemic glucose and energy homeostasis Findings indicate that STING-TBK1-IRF3 pathway mediates a crosstalk between ER stress and apoptosis during M. bovis infection, which can effectively control intracellular bacteria. WebIRF3 → Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF-3) Gene name : IRF3 Family name : IRF Entry whose protein (s) existence is based on evidence at protein level. Show evidences Annotations in this section apply to all the isoforms if not specified otherwise. OVERVIEW WebJun 19, 2012 · Given that IRF3 acts as a transcription activator for promoters of genes encoding type I interferons but not for the Il12b promoter, it will be useful to explore the molecular mechanism by... greater nyc population

Autophagic degradation of IRF3 induced by the small-molecule ... - PubMed

IKKε and TBK1 are essential components of the IRF3 signaling

WebIRF3 is a transcription factor that controls multiple IFN-inducing pathways, including the TLR3 pathway, which can be triggered by dsRNA, and the pathways triggered by other … WebAutophagic degradation of IRF3 induced by the small-molecule auranofin inhibits its transcriptional and proapoptotic activities Autophagic degradation of IRF3 induced by the small-molecule auranofin inhibits its transcriptional and proapoptotic activities J Biol Chem. 2024 Oct 5;297 (5):101274. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.101274. Online ahead of print. greater ny councilWebHowever, the mechanisms by which IRF3 causes ALD remain obscure.IRF3 is a constitutively expressed transcription factor that resides in the cytoplasm and dimerizes … flint michigan population by year

"WebIRF3 is a transcription factor that controls multiple IFN-inducing pathways, including the TLR3 pathway, which can be triggered by dsRNA, and the pathways triggered by other … " - Irf3 transcription factor

Irf3 transcription factor

Induction of a robust immune response against avian influenza …

WebNov 20, 2024 · Interferon Regulatory Factors (IRFs) are a family of transcription factors that signal downstream of multiple pathways, including Toll-like receptor (TLR), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), melanoma differentiation associated gene 5 (MDA5), and B cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathways to regulate gene expression involved in both innate … WebMay 31, 2024 · IRF3 (interferon regulatory factor 3) is one of the most critical transcription factors in antiviral innate immune signaling, which is ubiquitously expressed in a variety of …

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Web1 day ago · STING recruitment of TBK1 and IRF3 results in IRF3 phosphorylation by TBK1 and IRF3 55 nuclear translocation[18, 19]. Activated STING also activates IKK and the NF-κB family of 56 transcription factors[20], which with IRF3, activate expression of type I IFN and subsequently 57 ISGs. ISGs include an array of anti-HIV restriction factors ... WebJan 8, 2024 · Transcriptional activation of the IFNβ promoter by IRF3/7 has been extensively studied (9, 10), and proceeds with phosphorylation of IRF3/7 by the kinase TKB1, leading …

WebApr 11, 2024 · TLR signaling cascades typically converge on transcription factors such as NFκB, AP-1, and IRF3 that initiate the synthesis of a battery of innate immune effectors involved in antibacterial ... WebSince STAT2 inhibits the transcription of IRF3-dependent, but not NF-kB–dependent genes, STAT2 may impair the ability of TBK1 to phosphorylate IRF3 by disrupting the IRF3–STING interaction. On the other hand, STAT2 has a strong nuclear export signal when Y690 is not phosphorylated ( 50 ).

WebOct 15, 2024 · Using two model transcription factors, IRF3 and STAT1, we demonstrate that transcription factor dimerization enables the trans-autoacetylation of p300 in a highly … WebInterferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) is a key transcription factor activated in response to virus infection and is largely responsible for establishing an antiviral state in the infected...

WebNov 1, 2012 · IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) regulates early type I IFNs and other genes involved in innate immunity. We have previously shown that cells undergoing an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response called the unfolded protein response produce synergistically augmented IFN-β when stimulated with pattern recognition receptor …

WebJun 1, 2024 · The interferon regulatory factor (IRF) family of transcription factors play a vital role in the human innate antiviral immune responses with production of (IFNs) as a hallmark outcome of activation. In recent years, IRF3 Graphical abstract Keywords IKKε NAP1 TBKBP1 TANK Abbreviations IRF Interferon regulatory factor IFNs Interferons TI-IFNs flint michigan population 2020WebThe transcription factor IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) plays an essential role in this process (3, 4). It was also reported that IRF3 is required to protect the host from viral infections, … flint michigan population sizeWebJun 5, 2024 · Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) has been implicated in adipogenesis. However, the role of IRF3 in obesity and obesity-associated disorders remains unclear. Here, we show that IRF3... flint michigan post officeWebMar 29, 2024 · IRF3 is activated by phosphorylation (by kinases TBK1 and IKKε), promoting dimerization, nuclear translocation, association with the co-activator CREB-binding protein … flint michigan property tax records searchWebTranscription factors IRF3 activates toll-like receptor-independent type I IFN production, which are very important in inducing IFN-γ production. 32 IFN-α/β is one of the most … greater nyc population 2020WebNov 1, 2012 · IRF3 and IRF7 have multiple sites that—upon viral infection—are substrates for phosphorylation by the serine/threonine kinases TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) and IκB … greater nyc metro areaWebUsing cellular and mouse models, we reveal IRF3, a critical component of innate antiviral immunity, inhibits the activity of NF-κB, the pro-inflammatory transcription factor. Mechanistically, IRF3 binds the NF-κB–p65 subunit and prevents its … flint michigan poverty line